Description:
?-amilase is an enzyme that catalyzes the hydrolysis of starch polysaccharides into oligosaccharides
to then produce glucose. Inhibitions of the ?-amylase enzyme is an effective strategy in modulating
blood sugar levels in diabetes. The aglycon curculigoside A has similar structure to chalcon which is
able to inhibit the ?-amilase enzyme for the treatment of type 2 diabetes. The aim of this study was
to determine the interaction of the curculigoside A aglycone compound and its derivatives with the
?-amylase enzyme by using the molecular docking simulation method. It was carried out by using
AutoDock 4.2 and ?-amilase protein (PDB ID: 1B2Y) as macro molecule. The molecular docking
results showed that the aglycone curculigoside A and its derivatives able to interacted into the active
site of the ?-amylase enzyme. Three best ligands according to the simulation and prediction tests were
compound 10, compound 23, and compound 41 has formed hydrogen bonding to Asp197, Glu233
and Asp300 residues with free bonding energy of -7.29, -7.22, dan -7.84 kcal/mol, respectively.
In conclusion, three best ligands has the same pattern of hydrogen bonds to the native ligand AC1
(6-methyl-5-(4,5,6-trihydroxy-3-hydroxymethyl-cyclohex-2-enylamino)-tetrahydro-pyran-2,3,4-triol)
via amino acids redisues of ?-amylase that play a role in the substrate by hydrolysis process
URL:
http://103.158.96.210:88/web_repository/uploads/23062-81107-1-PB.pdf
Type:
Journal
Document:
Diploma III Farmasi
Date:
23-06-2024
Author:
NURSAMSIAR