Description:
Context: Clinical Pharmacy services in the United Arab Emirates (UAE)
are evolving, mostly with reference to the advancements in the United
States of America (USA). American and Swedish healthcare agencies are
operating healthcare facilities in the UAE. Benchmarking the
advancements from observations of Clinical Pharmacists or Pharmacists
in these regions is valuable.
Aims: To benchmark key characteristics of clinical pharmacy services in
the UAE with the USA and Sweden.
Methods: Cross-sectional surveys were carried out, closed-ended
questions to assess the association of pharmacist-physician relationship,
patients' demand for the clinical pharmacy services, and the importance
of clinical pharmacy with various factors. The pharmacists' perception
and opinions towards clinical pharmacy roles using open-ended
questions were investigated. Data were analyzed using SPSS® V26.
Results: Out of 250 pharmacists approached, 190 completed the
questionnaire (76% response rate); most of them, 88.4%, were clinical
pharmacists and had more than 2 years in practice. Pharmacists or
Clinical Pharmacists from the UAE did rate clinical pharmacy services
lower compared to their counterparts in Sweden and the USA, for
example, “do patients demand clinical pharmacy services in your
country”; [Sweden: (60/64, 93.75%), vs. UAE (17/63, 27.0%), p<0.005]
and [USA: (50/63, 79.4%), vs. UAE (17/63, 27.0%), p<0.005]. In addition,
physicians' support, time efficiency of clinical pharmacy services, value
for money to the payers (p<0.05) were other examples that UAE
respondents rated low (p<0.05).
Conclusions: This study suggests that clinical pharmacy services in the
UAE need significant improvements to be on par with practices in the
USA and Sweden.
URL:
http://103.158.96.210:88/web_repository/uploads/jppres21.1098_9.6.780.pdf
Type:
Journal
Document:
Diploma III Farmasi
Date:
23-06-2024
Author:
Rand Haider Al Zahawi