Description:
The main problems in geriatric patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus are polypharmacy and poor medication
adherence, that can lead to increased morbidity and mortality. This study aims to find out the comparison
of the effectiveness in the application of pillbox versus medication reminder chart in improving medication
adherence among geriatric patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus. The design of this study is Experimental,
randomized controlled trial-pre test-post test control group design. The study subjects were geriatric
patients with type 2 diabetic mellitus, conducted by random application technique. The study complied with
all clinical research requirements in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki. Ethics committee
approval was obtained from UIN Alauddin Makassar. The instrument used in the form of questionnaires to
measure patient’s medication adherence using MMAS-8 and WHOQOL-BREEF to measure patients’
quality of life that has been tested for validity and reliability. The result shows that pillbox can improve
medication adherence (P=0,03) and improve quality of life (P=0,60), WHOQOL-BREEF questionnaire
score of patients with pill box intervention was increased 13.7619 while WHOQOL-BREEF questionnaire
score of patients with medication chart intervention was increased 1.1402. The pillbox is the best tool in
improving medication adherence and quality of life among geriatric patients with type 2 diabetic mellitus.
Type:
Procceding
Document:
Diploma III Farmasi
Date:
23-06-2024
Author:
Alifia Putri Febriyanti